ISP-Myanmar | Institute for Strategy and Policy – Myanmar

ISP Shorts

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Analysis

13 Jan 2025

Opinion

Ngwesaung Initiative: The feasibility of a political pact in Myanmar

In September, 39 prominent pro-democracy leaders, including political party members, 1988 Generation members, activists, and other interested persons, gathered at Ngwesaung in Ayeyarwady Region for an informal meeting.

13 Jan 2025

Opinion

Arakan Army’s Victory 2.0 in Myanmar: A New Order for Rakhine?

On 21 December 2024, the Arakan Army (AA) seized the Myanmar military’s Western Command in Ann Township in Rakhine State. The Western Command was the military’s second regional command to fall into the Ethnic Armed Organisation’s (EAO) hands in 2024. The Myanmar military lost the Northeastern Command in Lashio to the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA) in August 2024.

7 Jan 2025

Data Matters

Political Prisoners Made Up 8.6 Percent of 16 Amnesties

Throughout nearly four years of the coup, the State Administration Council (SAC) granted 16 amnesties, releasing 101,729 detainees.

ISP Events

December 21, 2024

2024’s Deepest Wounds Found in Women

The sixth episode of "30 Minutes with the ISP," titled "2024's Deepest Wounds Found in Women," was organized on December 21, 2024. This episode explored the intricate difficulties women faced following the coup, their resilience in confronting these issues, and the necessity for a supportive community or network. For further insights, watch the full video.

November 9, 2024

Sanctions with Chinese Characteristics: The Case of Myanmar

Event No. 5 of the "30 Minutes with ISP" series was held on November 9, 2024, exploring "Sanctions with Chinese Characteristics: The Case of Myanmar."

October 5, 2024

Making Data Speak: Capturing Conflicts and Human Security Aegnda in Myanmar

Event No. 4 showcased ISP’s research methodology and approach to selecting research areas. The episode, which aired on Saturday, October 5, 2024, gave viewers an inside look at ISP's daily operations and the complexities of data representation. Watch the video to learn more about the discussion.

Breathless in Adversity: The Strangling Effects of Conscription Law on Socioeconomic Hardship

Event No. 3 of "30 Minutes with the ISP" reported the findings from the ISP Research Network, spotlighting the worsened socioeconomic challenges faced by the people of Myanmar in their everyday lives following the junta's conscription law. This discussion aims to emphasize the urgency of addressing Myanmar's socioeconomic crisis on the policy agenda.

Naypyitawlogy – Three Words Characterizing Naypyitaw

Event No. 2 of "30 Minutes with the ISP" focused on three words characterizing Naypyitaw: "hollowed-out," "corrosion," and "stormy." The discussion began with an exploration of Naypyitaw's throne superstructures-encompassing the state, regime, institutions, and leadership-which have become hollowed-out following the coup.

Introduction to Sino-Myanmar Relations: Survey 2023

This event was held on April 6, 2024, exclusively for ISP Gabyin Community members. This English translation of the event's recap memo was published on May 17, 2024. DVB broadcasts the recorded video with English subtitle of the live event on its channel regularly on Mondays and Wednesdays.

Data Gallery

Consequences of Drug Use

Employment Challenges and Scarcity

Tripled Inflation Stresses Income Disparities

Commodity Prices Still Rising

Over 74 Percent Apprehensive About What Lies Ahead

Political Prisoners Made Up 8.6 Percent of 16 Amnesties

ISP Mapping

issue:75, 24 Dec 2024

10 Chinese Projects in Rakhine State Under AA’s Control

As of December 24, 2024, the Arakan Army (AA) has gained full control of two projects and partial control over eight out of 11 Chinese Projects in Rakhine State, making AA controlling 10 projects in total.

issue:74, 24 Dec 2024

13 Chinese Projects Seized in Northern Shan and Surrounding Areas

As of December 24, 2024, Ethnic Armed Organizations (EAOs) and People’s Defense Forces (PDFs) have fully seized 13 out of 23 Chinese projects located in northern Shan State and central lowlands.

issue:73, 10 Dec 2024

China Blocks 14 out of 19 Myanmar Border Trade Gates

China has shuttered 14 of the 19 border trade gates along its border with Myanmar.

issue:72, 22 Nov 2024

Over 149 Townships Suffered From Arson Incidents

Buthidaung township in Rakhine State experienced the most severe damage, with over 7,500 structures torched.

2024’s Deepest Wounds Found in Women

The sixth episode of "30 Minutes with the ISP," titled "2024's Deepest Wounds Found in Women," was organized on December 21, 2024. This episode explored the intricate difficulties women faced following the coup, their resilience in confronting these issues, and the necessity for a supportive community or network. For further insights, watch the full video.

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ISP Publications

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ISP Multimedia Clips

13 Jan 2025

Lost Control: The SAC and Relinquished Chinese Projects

Resistance and ethnic armed organizations (EAOs) have now taken control of most of China’s investment initiatives in the northern Shan and Rakhine regions.

6 Jan 2025

SAC’s Amnesties

The State Administration Council (SAC) announced amnesties on 2025’s Independence Day. However, over 20,000 political prisoners remain imprisoned.

31 Dec 2024

Women Under Every Pressure

This week’s ISP Clip highlights women’s challenges in 2024, such as unemployment, uncertainty, insecurity, and displacement.

24 Dec 2024

Post-Coup Corruption, Crime and Resolutions

The highest bribery rates are observed at immigration offices (Lawaka), administrative offices, and courts.

Visual Explainers

22 Jun 2024

Conflict, Peace & Security

Operation 1027 and its Impacts on Myanmar’s Political Landscape

The Brotherhood Alliance (3BHA), composed of the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA), the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA), and the Arakan Army (AA), launched “Operation 1027” on October 27, 2023. Their objectives included combating online fraud and gambling, asserting self-defense rights, maintaining territorial control, and resisting military oppression. This operation led 3BHA to secure […]

22 Jun 2024

Conflict, Peace & Security

Foreign Diplomatic Efforts to Meet with Aung San Suu Kyi During Her Detention

During her detention from July 20, 1989, to July 14, 2023, foreign diplomatic efforts were consistently made to meet with Aung San Suu Kyi. Despite facing various challenges and restrictions during this period, diplomats from different countries actively sought opportunities to engage with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and discuss matters concerning democracy and human […]

22 Jun 2024

Conflict, Peace & Security

Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA)

The Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA) has been a significant player since its establishment in March 1989. In operation 1027, they successfully took back the city of Laukkai, showcasing their strategic capabilities and influence in the area. Over the years, the MNDAA has been involved in various activities, including both military and political endeavors, […]

22 Jun 2024

Conflict, Peace & Security

Post-Coup Civilian Massacres in Myanmar

Explore the escalating violence and human rights abuses inflicted on civilians in Myanmar following the military coup in January 2021. This data story examines the patterns, chronology, and no of civilian fatality, of the tragic massacres unfolding across Myanmar from early 2021 to mid-2024.

Sanctions with Chinese Characteristics: The Case of Myanmar

Event No. 5 of the "30 Minutes with ISP" series was held on November 9, 2024, exploring "Sanctions with Chinese Characteristics: The Case of Myanmar." Presented by panelists from ISP-Myanmar's China Studies Program and Conflict, Peace & Security Program, the episode discussed how Chinese sanctions affect different aspects of Myanmar, from border trade and conflict dynamics to China's evolving relationship with Myanmar. Watch the video with English Subtitle and gain more insights from the discussion.

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ISP In the News

Development Media Group

ကျောက်ဖြူအထူးစီးပွားရေးဇုန် ဆက်လက်အကောင်အထည်ဖော်ရန် စစ်ကောင်စီ ထုတ်ပြောနေ

အင်အားအကြီးဆုံး ဝ နဲ့ အခြိမ်းခြောက်နိုင်ဆုံး အေအေ

Arakan Army’s Victory 2.0 in Myanmar: A New Order for Rakhine?

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