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Analysis

Unearthing the Cost: Rare Earth Mining in Myanmar’s War-Torn Regions

ISP-Myanmar has published a research report on rare earth mining in Myanmar’s conflict-torn regions, particularly in Kachin State. It explores the environmental and social impacts of Myanmar’s rare earth boom. This report underscores the urgent need for responsible mining practices to pave the way for peace and sustainability in Myanmar’s conflict-affected regions.
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ISP Events

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Data Gallery

Data Matters

Expansion of Mining Sites and Collection Pits Across the Years

Data Matters

USD 4.2 Billion Worth of Rare Earth Minerals Exported to China

Mapping

Threat of Rare Earth Mining Sites to the Local Waterways

Mapping

Border Checkpoints Facilitating Rare Earth Exports

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ISP Mapping

issue:100, 4 Jun 2025

Trade and Conflict Conditions Along the Tanintharyi Border

In the Tanintharyi Region, Ethnic Armed Organizations (EAOs) and their allies seized over 30 military outposts of the State Administration Council (SAC).
issue:99, 4 Jun 2025

EAOs in the Southeastern Region of Myanmar

The key EAOs in the region include the Karen National Union (KNU), KNU/KNLA–Peace Council (KNU/KNLA-PC), Democratic Karen Buddhist Army (DKBA), New Mon State Party (NMSP), Karenni Army (KA) and the Karenni Nationalities Defence Force (KNDF).
issue:98, 4 Jun 2025

SAC Outposts Lost Within KNU-Designated Brigade Areas

The Karen National Union (KNU) has seven brigades, each operating within its designated district. Since the 2021 coup, most of the intense armed clashes in Karen State have occurred in Brigade 5, located in Hpapun District.
issue:97, 4 Jun 2025

Border Trade Disrupted by Asian Highway Closure

This disruption has led to an estimated loss of nearly USD 721.96 million in trade (based on a comparison of the first six months of 2023 and 2024).
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ISP Publications

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ISP Multimedia Clips

24 Feb 2025

SAC and 3BHA Discussions

Following Operation 1027, the State Administration Council (SAC) has engaged in both joint and bilateral discussions with members of the Three Brotherhood Alliance (3BHA).

17 Feb 2025

Combatting Kyar Phyant

China and Thailand are increasingly focusing on combating Kyar Phyant (online scams) along the Myanmar-Thailand border.

11 Feb 2025

The Constantly Shifting SAC’s Administration

In early 2025, the junta once again restructured the State Administration Council (SAC) and its organization.

3 Feb 2025

SAC’s Airstrikes

The State Administration Council (SAC), having suffered significant territorial losses, has intensified its use of airstrikes.

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Visual Explainers

22 Jun 2024
Conflict, Peace & Security

Operation 1027 and its Impacts on Myanmar’s Political Landscape

The Brotherhood Alliance (3BHA), composed of the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA), the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA), and the Arakan Army (AA), launched “Operation 1027” on October 27, 2023. Their objectives included combating online fraud and gambling, asserting self-defense rights, maintaining territorial control, and resisting military oppression. This operation led 3BHA to secure […]
22 Jun 2024
Conflict, Peace & Security

Foreign Diplomatic Efforts to Meet with Aung San Suu Kyi During Her Detention

During her detention from July 20, 1989, to July 14, 2023, foreign diplomatic efforts were consistently made to meet with Aung San Suu Kyi. Despite facing various challenges and restrictions during this period, diplomats from different countries actively sought opportunities to engage with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and discuss matters concerning democracy and human […]
22 Jun 2024
Conflict, Peace & Security

Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA)

The Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA) has been a significant player since its establishment in March 1989. In operation 1027, they successfully took back the city of Laukkai, showcasing their strategic capabilities and influence in the area. Over the years, the MNDAA has been involved in various activities, including both military and political endeavors, […]
22 Jun 2024
Conflict, Peace & Security

Post-Coup Civilian Massacres in Myanmar

Explore the escalating violence and human rights abuses inflicted on civilians in Myanmar following the military coup in January 2021. This data story examines the patterns, chronology, and no of civilian fatality, of the tragic massacres unfolding across Myanmar from early 2021 to mid-2024.
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Myanmar’s Rare Earths: Cries Behind Critical Minerals

Event No. 8 of 30 Minutes with the ISP took place on April 26, 2025, focusing on China’s role in Myanmar’s rare earth mining and highlighting the hardships and hopes of communities in Kachin State. Stay tuned for the recap memo and the recorded video of the event with English subtitles.
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ISP In the News

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